ATEX and IECEx standards (EN/IEC 60079)

Custom ATEX cabinet, Antidéflagrant Service project (2025)

Directive 2014/34/EU sets the essential requirements. Harmonised standards describe how to meet them. For electrical equipment, the core is the EN/IEC 60079 series, shared by European ATEX and the international IECEx system.

Design standards

StandardSubject
EN/IEC 60079-0General requirements for all types of protection
EN/IEC 60079-1Flameproof enclosures “d”
EN/IEC 60079-7Increased safety “e”
EN/IEC 60079-11Intrinsic safety “i”
EN/IEC 60079-18Encapsulation “m”
EN/IEC 60079-31Dust ignition protection by enclosure “t”
EN ISO 80079-36 and -37 (ISO 80079-36 and -37)Non-electrical equipment

Our Ex d enclosures are designed to parts 0 and 1, and our Ex e enclosures to parts 0 and 7, plus part 31 for the dust version.

Installation and operation standards

StandardSubject
EN/IEC 60079-10-1 and 10-2Area classification: gases, dusts
EN/IEC 60079-14Design, selection and erection of electrical installations
EN/IEC 60079-17Inspection and maintenance of installations
EN/IEC 60079-19Equipment repair, overhaul and reclamation

They apply to the site operator and the installer. See our installation and maintenance page.

Why follow the editions

Ex d flameproof ATEX enclosure, Antidéflagrant Service project (2023)

Standards change regularly. A new edition can change clearance distances, tests or marking. A piece of equipment remains compliant with the edition in force when it was certified, but, for new equipment, the manufacturer checks that its certificate still reflects the state of the art and meets the directive’s requirements. Our design office follows these changes for every build.

ATEX or IECEx?

The technical requirements are very close, as EN and IEC standards are aligned apart from some edition differences. The procedures differ: IECEx always requires third-party certification, whereas ATEX category 3 is self-declared, and the countries that recognise them are not the same. See ATEX, IECEx and international certifications.